|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 全髋关节置换术后血栓预防 使用便携式加压器或低分子量肝素的前瞻性随机对照研究显示文摘背景:血栓栓塞性疾病是全髋关节置换术后常见的并发症。本研究的目的在于比较新型便携式加压器与低分子量肝素在静脉血栓预防中的安全性和有效性。方法:全髋置换患者随机接受为期10d便携式加压器或者低分子量肝素预防治疗。术中开始使用加压器,并且这组患者在术后日服81mg的阿司匹林。使用肝素者,术后12-24h开始注射低分子量肝素。在10-12d后,所有患者行多普勒超声筛查双下肢小腿、大腿部深静脉血栓;有肺栓塞临床症状的患者均接受肺部螺旋CT扫描评价。记录两组出血和于预性治疗情况(即:依从性)。术后12周进行深静脉血栓和肺栓塞证据的临床评估。结果:410例患者(414髋)进行随机化分组;392例患者(395髋)进行手术安全性评估,386例(389髋)治疗结果有效。两组间的一般临床情况无差异。加压组严重出血发生率O%,低分子量肝素组6%。加压组远端和近端深静脉血栓发生率分别为3%、2%,肝素组3%、1%。肺栓塞发生率加压组1%,肝素组1%,无致命性肺栓塞。随访12周,1例加压组患者出现两项事件(深静脉血栓和肺栓塞),该患者术后第12天多普勒超声检查阴性。在静脉血栓栓塞预防上两组比较无明显差异。结论:全髋置换术后静脉血栓栓塞预防,便携式加压器与低分子量肝素比较,可明显减少严重出血。 | CliffordW. Colwell Jr. Mark I. Froimson Michael A.Mont Merrill A. Ritter Robert T. Trousdale Knute C. Buehler Andrew Spitzer Thomas K. Donaldson Douglas E. Padgett 勘武生(译) | 2010 | 中华骨科杂志2010，30，6： | 24 |
| 2 | Inflammation and diabetic vascular complications显示文摘 | COLWELL G A | 1999 | Diabetes Care1999，22，12： | 2 |
| 3 | Occurrence and distribution of vibrios in fishes and shellfishes in coastal waters of Hong Kong显示文摘The summer occurrence and distribution of vibrios in the fishes and shellfishes in the coasal waters of Hong Kong were investigaed. A total of 69 strains of vibrios were isolated from all samples examined. The strains, along with 10 reference strains were classified with the technique of numerical taxonomy bared on 54 characters and 62 of the 69 strains fell into 5 major phena, identified as V. paraheamolyticus (30 strains), V. alginoloticus (23 strains), V. choloerae (3 strains), V. harveyi (2 strains) and V. fluinalis (4 strains). Among them, V.paraheamolyticus and V. alginolyticus were the predominant species in the fishes, shellfishes and the coastal waters of Hong Kong and comprised 43. 5 % and 33. 3 % of the total Vibrio spp. isolates respectively. Meanwhile, 3 strains of non-Ol V. cholerae were isolated from oyster and it was the first time to record V. cholerae non-Ol in seawater or from shellfishes in Hong Kong. These results highlighted the potential risks of food poisoning associated with raw or undercooked seafood. | Xu Huaishu, Li Jun, (College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003, China)Phyllis Brayton, Rita R. Colwell, David Swartz, (University of Maryland, College Park, 20742, USA)Norman Y. S. Woo, Zhang Shuting (Department of Biol | 1998 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1998，17，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Fatal vascular outcomes following major orthopedic surgery显示文摘 | Dahl OE Caprini JA Colwell CW Jr | 2005 | Thromb Haemost2005，93，5： | 1 |
| 5 | On file measurement of niche breadth and overlap显示文摘 | COLWELL R K FUTUYMA D J | 1971 | Ecology1971，52，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Cardiovascular events and correlates in Veterans Affairs Diabetes Feasibility trial显示文摘 | Abraira C Colwell J Nuttall F | 1997 | Archives of internal Medicine1997，157，： | 1 |
| 7 | Land Prices and Land Assembly in the CBD显示文摘 | Peter F. Colwell Henry J. Munneke | 1999 | The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics1999，，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Thrombosis prevention after total hip arthroplasty:a prospective, randomized trial comparing a mobile compression device with low-moleeular-weight-heparin显示文摘 | Colwell CW Jr Froimson MI Mont MA | 2010 | J Bone Joint Surg Am2010，92，： | 1 |
| 9 | Scanning electron microscopy of the posteriosr spiracles of Cartel grubs Hypodermff boris and hypoderma lineatum 显示文摘 | Colwell D D | 1989 | Med Vet Entomol1989，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Recreation demand and residential location 显示文摘 | Colwell P F Dehring C A | 2002 | Journal of Urban Economics2002，51，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Viable but nonculturable bacteria in drinking water显示文摘 | Byrd J J Xu H S Colwell R R | 1991 | Appl Environ Microbiol1991，57，3： | 1 |
| 12 | The influence of continuous passive motion on the results of total knee arthroplasty显示文摘 | Colwell CW Marris BA | 1992 | Clin Orthrop1992，276，： | 1 |
| 13 | Single phase tripping and auto reclosing of transmission lines显示文摘 | Esztergalyos J Andrichak J Colwell D H | 1992 | IEEE Trans on Power Delivery1992，7，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Hutchinson' s duality: the once and future niche显示文摘 | Colwell K Rangel F | 2009 | PNAS2009，106，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Vibrio species associated with mortality of sharks held in captivity显示文摘 | D. J. Grimes J. Stemmler H. Hada E. B. May D. Maneval F. M. Hetrick R. T. Jones M. Stoskopf R. R. Colwell | 1984 | Microbial Ecology1984，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Antarctic climate change during the last 50 years显示文摘 | Turner J Colwell S R Marshall G J | 2005 | International Journal of Climatology2005，25，： | 1 |
| 17 | Impact of musictherapy interventions ( listening,composition,Orff - based ) onthe physiological and psychosocial behaviors of hospitalized chil-dren: a feasibility study 显示文摘 | Colwell CM a Edwards R Hernandez E | 2013 | J Pediatr Nurs2013，28，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Virioplankton: viruses in aquatic ecosystems显示文摘 | Wommack K E Colwell R R | 2000 | Microbiol Mol Biol Rev2000，64，： | 1 |
| 19 | On the measurement of the niche breadth and overlap 显示文摘 | Colwell R K Futuyma D J | 1971 | Ecology1971，，52： | 1 |
| 20 | The relationship between species diversity and stability:an experimental approach with protoza and bacteria显示文摘 | Hariston N G Allan J D Colwell R K | 1968 | Ecology1968，49，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员