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248篇 您的检索式:作者名="Blond"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1每日1次利拉鲁肽与每日2次艾塞那肽治疗2型糖尿病比较:一项为期26周的随机、平行组、多国开放标记试验(LEAD-6)显示文摘背景与大多数抗高血糖药物不同,胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)受体激动剂的药理作用依赖于葡萄糖水平,并且有助于减轻患者体重。本研究比较了利拉鲁肽(一种人GLP-1类似物)与艾塞那肽(一种基于醋酸艾塞那肽的GLP-1受体激动剂)治疗2型糖尿病的疗效和安全性。方法对于用最大耐受剂量二甲双胍或(和)磺脲仍控制不良的2型糖尿病成年患者,根据之前服用的抗糖尿病药物进行分层,并随机分配这些患者额外接受利拉鲁肽1.8mg每El1次(n=233)或艾塞那肽10μg每日2次(n=231),进行为期26周的开放标记、平行组、多国(15个国家)研究。主要终点是糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平的变化,疗效分析采用意向性治疗分析。本试验在Clinical Trial.gov注册,注册号为NCT00518882。结果受试者的HbA1c平均基线水平为8.2%。与艾塞那肽相比,利拉鲁肽能显著降低HbA1c平均水平[-1.12%(s=0.08%)vs-0.79%(s=0.08%);疗效差异估计值为-0.33%,95%CI-0.47%~-0.18%;P〈0.0001],并且利拉鲁肽组有更多患者HbA1c水平低于7%(54%vs543%;OR 2.02,95%CI 1.31~3.11;P=0.0015)。利拉鲁肽降低平均空腹血糖的能力也显著优于艾塞那肽[-1.61mmol/Lb=0.20)vs-0.60mmol/L(s=0.20);疗效差异估计值为-1.01mmol/L,95%CI-1.37—-0.65;P〈0.0001],但是其降低早餐和晚餐后血糖的能力较艾塞那肽差。两种药物促进患者体重减轻的作用相似(利拉鲁肽组~3.24kg vs艾塞那肽组-2.87地)。耐受性均较好,但与艾塞那肽组相比,利拉鲁肽组患者恶心的持续时间较短(估计的治疗相关事件率比值为0.448,P〈0.0001),轻度低血糖的发生率也较低(每患者每年的事件发生数为1.93vs2.60;发生率比值为0.55,95%C10.34~0.88:P=0.0131;轻度低血糖的发生率为25.5%掷33.6%)。2例同时注射艾塞那肽和一种磺脲类药物的患者发生了严重的低血糖。结论相对于艾塞那肽每日2次,利拉鲁肽每日1次能显著改善血糖控制水平,且患者的耐受性更好。研究结果提示利拉鲁肽或许是2型糖尿病的一种治疗选择,特别是在减轻体重和低血糖风险作为主要考虑因素的情况下。John B Buse Julia Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 赵乐(译) 2009世界临床医学2009,,11:3
2Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6)显示文摘John B Buse Julio Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 2009The Lancet2009,,9683:2
3Effect of low levels of dietary fish oil on fatty acid desaturation and tissue fatty acids in obese and lean rats显示文摘Jun-Ming Cao Jean Paul Blond Pierre Juaneda 1995Lipids1995,30,:1
4Control of tremor and involuntary movement disoroders by chronic stereotactic stimulation of the ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus显示文摘Blond S Caparros-Lefebvre D Parker F 1992J Neurosurg1992,77,:1
5Comparison of vildagliptin and thiazolidinedione as add-on therapy in patients inadequately controlled with metformin:results of the GALIANT trial--a primary care,type 2 diabetes study显示文摘Blonde L Dagogo-Jack S Banerji MA 0,,:1
6American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for developing a diabetes mellitus comprehensive care plan显示文摘Handelsman Y Mechanick JI Blonde L 2011Endocr Pract2011,17,2:1
7Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6)显示文摘John B Buse Julio Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 2009The Lancet . 2009 (9683)2009,,9683:1
8Management of cystic craniopharyngiomas with stereotactic endocavitary irradiation using colloidal: retrospective study of 48 consecutive patients 显示文摘Dcrrey S Blond S Rcyns N 2008Neuresurgery2008,63,6:1
9Road maps to achieve glycemic control in type 2 daiabetes mellitus: ACE/ AACE Diabetes Road Map Task Force 显示文摘Davidson JA Blonde L Jellinger PS 2007Endocr Pract2007,13,3:1
10Comparative genomic analysis uncovers 3 novel lociencoding type Ⅵ secretion systems differentially distributed in Salmonella serotypes显示文摘Carlos J Blonde Juan C 2009BMC Genomics2009,10,:1
11Efficacy and safety of inhaled insulin (Exubera) compared with subcutaneous insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes : results of a 6-month, randomized, comparative trial 显示文摘Hollander PA Blonde L Rowe R 2004Diabetes Care2004,27,10:1
12The safety and efficacy of liraglutide with or without oral antidiabetic drug therapy in type 2 diabetes : An overview of the LEAD 1-5 studies 显示文摘Blonde L Russell-Jones D 2009Diabetes Obes Metab2009,11,3:1
13Biological and therapeutic aspects of infant leukemia显示文摘Blonde A Cimino G Pietets R 2000Blood2000,96,:1
14The safety and efficacy of liraglutide with or without oral antidiabetic drugtherapy in type 2 diabetes: an overview of the LEAD 1-5 studies显示文摘Blonde L Russell-Jones D 2009Diabetes Obes Metab2009,11,3:1
15Enhancement of Modulus, strength, and toughness in poly( methyl methacrylate)-based composites by the incorporation of poly ( methyl methacrylate ) -founctionalized nanotubes 显示文摘Blond D Barron V Ruether M 2005Advanced Functional Materials2005,16,10:1
16American association of clinical endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for the mana~gement of diabetes mellitus显示文摘Rodbard HW Blonde L Braithwaite SS 2007Endocr Pract2007,13,1:1
17Durable efficacy of mefformin/glibenclamide combination tablets (Gluco- vance) during 52 weeks of open-label treatment in type 2 diabetic patients with hyperglycaemia despite previ-ous sulphonylurea monotherapy 显示文摘Blonde L Joyal S Henry D 2004Int J Clin Pract2004,58,9:1
18The electrical stimulation of carbon nanotubes to provide a cardiomimetic cue to MSCs 显示文摘Mooney E Mackle JN Blond DJ 2012Biomaterials2012,33,26:1
19Influence of heating and cooling rates on the glass transition temperature and the fragility parameter of sorbitol and fructose as measured by DSC 显示文摘Simatos D Blond G Roudaut G 1996Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry1996,47,5:1
20Interim analysis of the effects ofexenatide treatment on Ale, weight and cardiovascular risk factors over82 weeks in 314 overweight patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘Blonde L Klein EJ Han J 2006Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism2006,8,4:1
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