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| 1 | 猪配合饲料中铜和锌的需要量的最新研究进展显示文摘铜、锌是猪微量元素营养中重要的组成部分,它与猪体内许多代谢活动密切相关。日粮中铜、锌缺乏或不足,会对仔猪的食欲、体质、生产性能以及健康状况等产生不同程度的影响。研究表明,高铜、高锌能够促进仔猪的增重,提高生长速度,防止腹泻的发生。但是猪日粮中如果长期使用高铜、高锌导致猪机体慢性中毒、组织残留增多和资源浪费,更重要的是动物残留和大量排泄会对人类及整个生态链健康造成不可忽视的影响和危害。随着人们对自身健康意识的加强及对生活质量要求的提高,畜产品药物残留及其所带来的一系列不良后果,引起人们的广泛关注,并积极采取有效的避免措施。本文是由荷兰SFR饲料研究所所长、首席专家Piet van der Aar博士和美瑞泰科/美瑞康生物科技有限公司的金立志博士以'猪配合饲料中铜和锌的需要量的最新研究进展'为题,介绍了欧盟在猪饲料中铜和锌的允许添加量,并通过试验探讨了如何在猪日粮中进一步降低铜、锌的含量的可能性,希望能给业界的同仁以启迪。 | Piet van der Aar 金立志 | 2013 | 饲料工业2013，34，12： | 12 |
| 2 | Adjuvant therapy sparing in rectal cancer achieving complete response after chemoradiation显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the long-term results of conventional chemoradiotherapy and laparoscopic mesorectal excision in rectal adenocarcinoma patients without adjuvant therapy.METHODS:Patients with biopsy-proven adenocarcinoma of the rectum staged cT3-T4 by endoscopic ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging received neoadjuvant continuous infusion of 5-fluorouracil for five weeks and concomitant radiotherapy.Laparoscopic surgery was planned after 5-8 wk.Patients diagnosed with ypT0N0 stage cancer were not treated with adjuvant therapy according to the protocol.Patients with ypT1-2N0 or ypT3-4 or N+were offered 5-fluorouracil-based adjuvant treatment on an individual basis.An external cohort was used as a reference for the findings.RESULTS:One hundred and seventy six patients were treated with induction chemoradiotherapy and 170underwent total mesorectal excision.Cancer staging of ypT0N0 was achieved in 26/170(15.3%)patients.After a median follow-up of 58.3 mo,patients withypT0N0 had five-year disease-free and overall survival rates of 96%(95%CI:77-99)and 100%,respectively.We provide evidence about the natural history of patients with localized rectal cancer achieving a complete response after preoperative chemoradiation.The inherent good prognosis of these patients will have implications for clinical trial design and care of patients.CONCLUSION:Withholding adjuvant chemotherapy after complete response following standard neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and laparoscopic mesorectal excision might be safe within an experienced multidisciplinary team. | Xabier García-Albéniz Rosa Gallego Ralf Dieter Hofheinz Gloria Fernández-Esparrach Juan Ramón Ayuso-Colella Josep Antoni Bombí Carles Conill Miriam Cuatrecasas Salvadora Delgado Angels Ginés Rosa Miquel Mario Pagés Estela Pineda Verónica Pereira Aarón Sosa Oscar Reig Iván Victoria Luis Feliz Antonio María de Lacy Antoni Castells Iris Burkholder Andreas Hochhaus Joan Maurel | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，42： | 5 |
| 3 | The Mexican peso crisis: Sudden death or death foretold?显示文摘 | Jeffrey Sachs Aarón Tornell Andrés Velasco | 1996 | Journal of International Economics1996，，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Cough- type asthma: a review显示文摘 | Vonnell EJ Rojas AAR Sachs MI | 1991 | Ann Allergy1991，66，： | 1 |
| 5 | Conventional,conformal,an d intensity modulated radiat ion therapy treatment planning of external beam radiotherapy f or cervical cancer:the impact of tumor regression显示文摘 | BUNT L HEIDE UA KETEL AARS M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Loss of TLR2, TLR4, and TLR5 on Langerhans cells abolishes bacterial recognition 显示文摘 | van der Aar AM Sylva-SteenLand RM Bos JD | 2007 | J Immunol2007，178，4： | 1 |
| 7 | A- neural-network approach for prediction of software develop- ment faults 显示文摘 | KHOSHGOFI'AAR T M PANDYA A S MORE H B | 1992 | IEEE Computer1992，17，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Aortic baroreceptor activity in normal and hypertensive rabbits显示文摘 | AARS H | 1968 | Acta Physiol Scand1968，72，3： | 1 |
| 9 | 欧洲近十年猪饲料利用率的下降及预防措施显示文摘在过去几年中,尽管欧洲的育种公司在努力通过遗传改良来提高动物的遗传性能,饲料企业也在不断通过改善饲料配方来实现动物优良的遗传特性,但是生长肥育猪的饲料转化率(饲料/增重,feed conversion ratio,FCR)或能量转化率(energyconversion,EV—conversion)仍在逐年变得越来越差。从图1可以看出,2002--2008年间,能量转化率明显下降。在现代化的养殖条件下,饲料及能量转化率至少应表现出略有改善,而不是变差。 | 金立志 苏良科 M.Priester P.J.van der Aar | 2010 | 中国畜牧杂志2010，46，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Mechanisms of pain in chronic pelvic pain symptom:influence of prostatic inflammation显示文摘 | Aare Mehik Leskinen MJ Pekka Hellstro | 2003 | World J Urol2003，21，： | 1 |
| 11 | Lingual orthodantics: a review of its history 显示文摘 | Poon KC Taverne AAR | 1997 | Aust Orthod J1997，76，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Dynamic article: Surgical an- atomical planes for complete mesocolic excision and applied vas- cular anatomy of the right colon 显示文摘 | Aar HI Ctimert A Avar A | 2014 | Dis Colon Rectum2014，57，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of dough formula and baking conditions on acrylamide and hydroxymethylfurfural formation in cookies显示文摘 | GKMEN V AAR O C KOKSEL H | 2007 | Food Chemistry2007，104，： | 1 |
| 14 | EEG background activity described by a large computerized database显示文摘 | AURLIEN H GJERDE I O AAR SETH J H | 2004 | Clinical Neurophysiology2004，115，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Comparison of the milk-clotting properties of three plant extracts显示文摘 | Miguel A. Mazorra-Manzano Teresa C. Perea-Gutiérrez María E. Lugo-Sánchez Juan C. Ramirez-Suarez María J. Torres-Llanez Aarón F. González-Córdova Belinda Vallejo-Cordoba | 2013 | Food Chemistry2013，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Cough -type asthma : a review 显示文摘 | Vonnell EJ Rojas AAR Sachs MI | 1991 | Ann Allergy1991，66，： | 1 |
| 17 | Capillary electrophoresis for bovine and ostrich meat characterisation显示文摘 | Belinda Vallejo-Cordoba Roberto Rodríguez-Ramírez Aarón F. González-Córdova | 2009 | Food Chemistry2009，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Rheological and statistical evaluation of nontraditional lightweight completion fluid and its dependence on temperature显示文摘 | Munawar K Badrul MJ Abdul AAR | 2011 | Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering2011，77，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Cough-type asthma:areview显示文摘 | 0'connel EJ Rojas AAR Sachs MI | 1991 | Ann Allergy1991，，28： | 1 |
| 20 | Human keratinocytes express functional Toll-like receptor 3,4,5,and 9 显示文摘 | Lebre MC Aar AM Baarsen L | 2007 | J Invest Dermatol2007，127，2： | 1 |
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