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| 1 | Reduction of the closure time of postoperative enterocutaneous fistulas with fibrin sealant显示文摘AIM: To assess whether the use of fibrin sealantshortens the closure time of postoperative enterocutaneous fistulas (ECFs). METHODS: The prospective case-control study included 70 patients with postoperative ECFs with an output of < 500 mL/d, a fistulous tract of > 2 cm and without any local complication. They were divided into study (n = 23) and control groups (n = 47). Esophageal, gastric and colocutaneous fistulas were monitored under endoscopic visualization, which also allowed fibrin glue application directly through the external hole. Outcome variables included closure time, time to resume oral feeding and morbidity related to nutritional support. RESULTS: There were no differences in mean age, fistula output, and follow-up. Closure-time for all patients of the study group was 12.5 ± 14.2 d and 32.5 ± 17.9 d for the control group (P < 0.001), and morbidity related to nutritional support was 8.6% and 42.5%, respectively (P < 0.01). In patients with colonic fistulas, complete closure occurred 23.5 ± 19.5 d after the first application of fibrin glue, and spontaneous closure was observed after 36.2 ± 22.8 d in the control group (P = 0.36). Recurrences were observed in 2 patients because of residual disease. One patient of each group died during follow-up as a consequence of septic complications related to parenteral nutrition. CONCLUSION: Closure time was significantly reduced with the use of fibrin sealant, and oral feeding was resumed faster. We suggest the use of fibrin sealant for the management of stable enterocutaneous fistulas. | Jorge Avalos-González Eliseo Portilla-deBuen Caridad Aurea Leal-Cortés Abel Orozco-Mosqueda María del Carmen Estrada-Aguilar Gabriela Abigail Velázquez-Ramírez Gabriela Ambriz-González Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco Aldo Emmerson Guzmán-Gurrola Alejandro González-Ojeda | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，22： | 10 |
| 2 | Valgus osteotomy for nonunion and neglected neck of femur fractures显示文摘Nonunion neck of femur can be a difficult problem to treat, particularly in the young, and is associated with high complication rates of avascular necrosis due to the precarious blood supply and poor biomechanics.The various treatment options that have been described can be broadly divided according to the aim of improving either biology or biomechanics. Surgeries aimed at improving the biology, such as vascularized fibula grafting, have good success rates but require high levels of expertise and substantial resources. A popular surgical treatment aimed at improving the biomechanics-valgus intertrochanteric osteotomyoptimizes conditions for fracture healing by converting shear forces across the fracture site into compressive forces. Numerous variations of this surgical procedure have been developed and successfully applied in clinical practice. As a result, the proximal femoral orientation for obtaining a good functional outcome has evolved over the years, and the present concept of altering the proximal femoral anatomy as little as possible has arisen. This technical objective supports attaining union as well as a good functional outcome, since excessive valgus can lead to increased joint reaction forces. This review summarizes the historical and current literature on valgus intertrochanteric osteotomy treatment of nonunion neck of femur, with a focus on factors predictive of good functional outcome and potential pitfalls to be avoided as well as controversies surrounding this procedure. | Viju Daniel Varghese Abel Livingston P R Boopalan Thilak S Jepegnanam | 2016 | World Journal of Orthopedics2016，7，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Effects of precursor calcinations on Je and microstructure of Bi-2223/Ag tapes显示文摘 | Jiang J Abell J S | 1997 | Supercond Sci Technol1997，10，： | 2 |
| 4 | Closedform leastsquares source location estimation from range difference measurements显示文摘 | Julius O Smith Jonathan S Abel | 1987 | IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing1987，35，16： | 1 |
| 5 | Development of a scaleable route for the production of cis-N-benzyl-3- methylamino-4-methylpiperidine 显示文摘 | Brown Ripin DH Abele S Cai WL | 2003 | Org Process Res Dev2003，7，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Acomputational tool for seismic performance of reinforcedconcrete buildings 显示文摘 | KUNNATH S K REINHORN A M ABEL J F | 1992 | Computers and Structures Elsevier1992，41，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Comparison of conventional and molecular methods for identification of aerobic catalase-negative gram-positive cocci in the clinical laboratory 显示文摘 | Bosshard PP Abels S Altwegg M | 2004 | J Clin Microbiol2004，42，5： | 1 |
| 8 | A finite element analysis of hollow stemmed hip prostheses as a means of reducing stress shielding of the femur显示文摘 | Gross S Abel EW | | 0，，08： | 1 |
| 9 | Delay of disease development in transgenic plants that express the tobacco mosaic virus coat protein gene显示文摘 | Powell Abel P Nelson R S De B | 1986 | Science1986，232，： | 1 |
| 10 | Cytoplasmic induction and over-expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in human prostate can-cer:implications for prevention and treatment显示文摘 | Madaan S Abel PD Chaudhary KS | 2000 | BJU Int2000，86，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Influence of hydrogen on the magnetic: properties of terfenol-D显示文摘 | Ruiz D Angulo L Abell J S | 1994 | J Appl Phys1994，76，： | 1 |
| 12 | Population responses of hymenopteran parasitoids to the emerald ash borer (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in recently invaded areas in Michigan显示文摘 | Bauer L S Abell K J van Drieshe R V | 2011 | Bio Control2011，57，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Altered lipid profile, oxidative status and hepatitis B virus interactions in human hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Abel S De Kock M van Schalkwyk DJ | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot Essont Fatty Acids2009，81，： | 1 |
| 14 | Closed-form least-squares source location estimation from range-difference measurements 显示文摘 | Smith J O and Abel J S | 1987 | IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing1987，35，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Impact of biochar and hydrochar addition on water retention and water repellency of sandy soil显示文摘 | Abel S Peters A Trinks S | 2013 | Geoderma2013，202，： | 1 |
| 16 | Birth weight, schizophrenia, and adult mental disorder: is risk con- fined to the smallest babies 显示文摘 | Abel KM Wicks S Susser ES | 2010 | Arch Gen Psychiatry2010，67，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Spatial memory: Theoretical basis and comparative review on experimental methods in rodents显示文摘 | Paul CM Magda G Abel S | 2009 | Behav Brain Res2009，203，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Channel of distribution profits when channel members from conjectures显示文摘 | Jeuland Abel Shugan S | 1988 | Marketing Science1988，7，： | 1 |
| 19 | Glucosinolate metabolism and its control显示文摘 | GRUBB CD ABEL S | 2006 | Trends in Plant Science2006，11，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Aseptic necrosis and glucocorticoste- roids in systemic lupus erythematosus: a reevaluation显示文摘 | Weiner E S Abeles M | 1989 | J Rheumatol1989，16，： | 1 |
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